Tagawa Y, Kiyota Y, Yoshimura Y, Motohashi M, Tanayama S
Drug Analysis and Pharmacokinetics Research Laboratories, Takeda Chemical Industries Ltd., Osaka, Japan.
Arzneimittelforschung. 1998 Jul;48(7):750-7.
The disposition of ethyl 4-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-6,7-dimethoxy-2-(1,2,4- triazol-1-ylmethyl) quinoline-3-carboxylate (CAS 158146-85-1, TAK-603) after single oral dosing of 14C-labeled TAK-603 ([14C]TAK-603) at 10 mg/kg to rats and dogs was studied. In rats, the concentration of unchanged drug in plasma reached a peak (Cmax, 0.31 microgram/ml) 2 h (Tmax) after dosing of TAK-603 and declined biphasically with apparent half-lives (t 1/2 alpha, t 1/2 beta) of 1.5 and 3.6 h. In dogs, Tmax, Cmax, T 1/2 alpha, and t 1/2 beta were 1.7 h, 0.36 microgram/ml, 1.2, and 10.8 h, respectively. [14C]TAK-603 dosed orally was absorbed quantitatively in rats, while the extent of absorption in dogs was 54%. The bioavailability of TAK-603 was 53% and 42% in rats and dogs, respectively. In rats, 14C was distributed widely in various tissues, with relatively high concentrations in the liver, adrenal gland, and gut. The elimination of 14C from the thyroid was slower than that from other tissues. Unchanged TAK-603 and its pharmacologically active metabolite, M-I, which has the same potency as TAK-603, were distributed in articular soft tissues and synovial fluids, as target tissues, in rats and dogs, respectively. After oral administration of [14C]TAK-603, most of the 14C dosed was excreted within 48 h in rats and within 96 h in dogs. In both animals, a greater amount of the 14C dosed was excreted in feces than in urine. In biliary duct cannulated rats given [14C]TAK-603 intraduodenally, 69% of the dose was excreted in bile, and biliary 14C in part underwent enterohepatic circulation.
研究了4-(3,4-二甲氧基苯基)-6,7-二甲氧基-2-(1,2,4-三唑-1-基甲基)喹啉-3-羧酸乙酯(CAS 158146-85-1,TAK-603)以10 mg/kg的剂量给大鼠和犬单次口服14C标记的TAK-603([14C]TAK-603)后的处置情况。在大鼠中,给药TAK-603后2小时(达峰时间)血浆中未变化药物的浓度达到峰值(Cmax,0.31微克/毫升),并呈双相下降,表观半衰期(t1/2α,t1/2β)分别为1.5小时和3.6小时。在犬中,达峰时间、Cmax、t1/2α和t1/2β分别为1.7小时、0.36微克/毫升、1.2小时和10.8小时。口服给药的[14C]TAK-603在大鼠中定量吸收,而在犬中的吸收程度为54%。TAK-603在大鼠和犬中的生物利用度分别为53%和42%。在大鼠中,14C广泛分布于各种组织,在肝脏、肾上腺和肠道中浓度相对较高。甲状腺中14C的消除比其他组织慢。未变化的TAK-603及其药理活性代谢物M-I(其效力与TAK-603相同)分别分布于大鼠和犬的关节软组织和滑液(作为靶组织)中。口服给予[14C]TAK-603后,给药剂量的大部分14C在大鼠48小时内和犬96小时内排出。在两种动物中,给药剂量的14C经粪便排出的量多于经尿液排出的量。在经十二指肠给予[14C]TAK-603的胆管插管大鼠中,69%的剂量经胆汁排出,胆汁中的14C部分进行肠肝循环。