Abdel-Rahman M S, Fahmy M M, Aggour M G
Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo, Egypt.
J Egypt Soc Parasitol. 1998 Aug;28(2):551-7.
Experimental application of Hyalomma dromedarii pheromone-impregnated in cyfluthrin (pyrethroid) decoys on experimentally infested camels revealed efficacy rate of 85.33%, while the control group showed normal pattern of tick engorgement. This study proved the rapid movement of males toward decoys and some males took the mounting position with such decoys. On the other side, the same decoys (H. dromedarii) when used on naturally infested cattle with Boophilus annulatus did not even disturb the Boophilus ticks indicating that B. annulatus contain specific pheromones which should be furtherly identified.
在实验感染的骆驼身上,将含有嗜驼璃眼蜱信息素的氟氯氰菊酯(拟除虫菊酯)诱饵用于实验,结果显示有效率为85.33%,而对照组的蜱虫饱血情况正常。该研究证明雄性蜱虫会迅速向诱饵移动,一些雄性蜱虫会在这种诱饵上采取交配姿势。另一方面,同样的诱饵(嗜驼璃眼蜱)用于自然感染环形牛蜱的牛时,甚至都未干扰环形牛蜱,这表明环形牛蜱含有特定信息素,有待进一步鉴定。