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[喉鳞状细胞癌的罕见变异型:疣状癌]

[Unusual variant of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma: verrucous carcinoma].

作者信息

Ruiz Gómez J M, Ballesteros J M, Vargas J L, Carvia R

机构信息

Servicio de ORL, Hospital Universitario de Granada.

出版信息

Acta Otorrinolaringol Esp. 1998 May;49(4):325-8.

PMID:9707746
Abstract

Verrucous carcinoma is an uncommon but distinctive variety of squamous cell carcinoma, accounting for 1 to 2% of all laryngeal neoplasms. It was first described as a distinct clinicopathological entity by Ackerman in 1948. It has been described most frequently in oral cavity and larynx, but other sites are possible. The preferred location of verrucous carcinoma of the larynx is supraglottic. Its general similarity with papillomas and other papillomavirus-induced lesions has raised the question of a viral etiology (human papillomavirus); HPV-16-related DNA sequences have been found in some verrucous carcinomas using a DNA hybridization technique. We report two cases of verrucous carcinoma and discuss some interesting particularities of these tumors: origin, clinical features, pathology and prognosis.

摘要

疣状癌是一种罕见但独特的鳞状细胞癌,占所有喉部肿瘤的1%至2%。1948年,阿克曼首次将其描述为一种独特的临床病理实体。它最常发生于口腔和喉部,但也可能发生于其他部位。喉疣状癌的好发部位是声门上区。它与乳头状瘤及其他乳头瘤病毒诱导的病变有诸多相似之处,这引发了病毒病因(人乳头瘤病毒)的问题;运用DNA杂交技术在一些疣状癌中发现了与HPV - 16相关的DNA序列。我们报告两例疣状癌病例,并讨论这些肿瘤的一些有趣的特殊之处:起源、临床特征、病理及预后。

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