García Callejo F J, Martínez Beneito M P, Ortega Navarro M C
Acta Otorrinolaringol Esp. 1998 May;49(4):338-9.
Piercing is used to designate an ornamentation technique used on skin and mucosa in any site of the body, which consists of perforation and placement of studs, hoops, or earrings for esthetic or attention-seeking purposes. This fashion has spread in Spain in the last decade and although practitioners and users consider it to be inoffensive, we have observed an increasing number of hospital consultations resulting from the placement of such ornaments in ears, nose, tongue and lips. Local infection, bleeding, and contact dermatitis are the most frequent complications. The lack of legislation and health education of the practitioners can be expected to increase the number and intensity of the complications.
穿刺是一种用于身体任何部位皮肤和黏膜的装饰技术，包括穿孔并佩戴饰钮、耳环或耳钉等，目的是美观或吸引他人注意。这种时尚在过去十年里在西班牙广泛传播，尽管从业者和使用者认为其并无危害，但我们观察到因在耳朵、鼻子、舌头和嘴唇上佩戴此类饰品而导致的医院就诊人数不断增加。局部感染、出血和接触性皮炎是最常见的并发症。预计从业者缺乏立法监管和健康教育会导致并发症的数量和严重程度增加。
