White K, Collyer F
Department of Sociology, Faculty of Arts, Australian National University, Acton, Australia.
Int J Health Serv. 1998;28(3):487-510. doi: 10.2190/A9U4-JXGX-87Y7-5B34.
Over the past decade, the Australian hospital sector has undergone a massive economic and administrative reorganization with ramifications for both the private and the public sectors. Changes such as privatization, deregulation, and the entry of foreign capital into the hospital sector are occurring in the hospital systems of many countries, including Australia, the United States, and the United Kingdom. These developments are radically transforming the hospital sector, altering established relationships between the state, the medical profession, the consumer, and the corporate investor, and raising important questions about the future of hospital services in regard to equity, accessibility, and quality.
在过去十年中,澳大利亚医院部门经历了大规模的经济和行政重组,对私营和公共部门都产生了影响。私有化、放松管制以及外资进入医院部门等变革正在包括澳大利亚、美国和英国在内的许多国家的医院系统中发生。这些发展正在从根本上改变医院部门,改变国家、医疗行业、消费者和企业投资者之间已有的关系,并就医院服务在公平性、可及性和质量方面的未来提出了重要问题。