对早产儿进行肠内补充酵母硒
Enteral yeast-selenium supplementation in preterm infants.
作者信息
Bogye G, Alfthan G, Machay T, Zubovics L
机构信息
National Institute of Rheumatology and Physiotherapy, Budapest, Hungary.
出版信息
Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. 1998 May;78(3):F225-6. doi: 10.1136/fn.78.3.f225.
AIM
To study the bioavailability of selenium enriched yeast in preterm infants living in a low selenium area (Hungary).
METHODS
Thirty six preterm infants were randomly assigned to two groups at birth with respect to selenium supplementation. In the supplemented group (n = 18) infants received 4.8 mg of selenium enriched yeast containing 5 micrograms selenium daily.
RESULTS
In the supplemented group the serum selenium concentration increased from 36.1 (+/- 12.8) micrograms/l to 43.5 (7.9) micrograms/l and in the non-supplemented group it decreased from 34.4 (20.4) micrograms/l to 26.1 (16.6) micrograms/l from birth in two weeks. No complications or side effects as a result of supplementation were observed.
CONCLUSIONS
Selenium enriched yeast is a safe and an effective form of short term enteral selenium supplementation for preterm infants.
目的
研究富硒酵母在低硒地区（匈牙利）早产儿中的生物利用度。
方法
36名早产儿在出生时根据硒补充情况随机分为两组。在补充组（n = 18）中，婴儿每天接受4.8毫克含5微克硒的富硒酵母。
结果
在补充组中，血清硒浓度从出生时的36.1（±12.8）微克/升增加到43.5（7.9）微克/升，而在未补充组中，从出生起两周内从34.4（20.4）微克/升降至26.1（16.6）微克/升。未观察到因补充导致的并发症或副作用。
结论
富硒酵母是一种安全有效的短期肠内补充硒的形式，适用于早产儿。
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