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健康数据的可获取性:要求与解决方案。

Availability of health data: requirements and solutions.

作者信息

Espinosa A L

机构信息

Institute for Medical Informatics, Universidad Autonoma de Guadalajara, La Calma, Mexico.

出版信息

Int J Med Inform. 1998 Mar;49(1):97-104. doi: 10.1016/s1386-5056(98)00016-1.

Abstract

There is an increasing recognition of the importance of the health data available for the corporate healthcare system model with the electronic patient record as the central unit of the healthcare information systems. There is also increasing recognition of the importance of developing simple international standards for record components, including clinical and administrative requirements. Aspects of security and confidentiality have to be reviewed in detail. The advantages of having health data available when and where it is required will modify healthcare delivery and support cost control with economies of scale and sharing of resources. The infrastructure necessary to make this model a reality is being developed through different international initiatives, which have to be integrated and co-ordinated to have common disaster planning strategies and better funding alternatives.

摘要

人们越来越认识到,对于以电子病历作为医疗信息系统核心单元的企业医疗系统模式而言,可用健康数据至关重要。同时,人们也越来越认识到制定包括临床和管理要求在内的记录组件简单国际标准的重要性。必须详细审查安全和保密方面的问题。在需要时和需要的地点获取健康数据的优势将改变医疗服务的提供方式,并通过规模经济和资源共享来支持成本控制。通过不同的国际倡议正在建立使这一模式成为现实所需的基础设施,这些倡议必须进行整合与协调,以拥有共同的灾难规划策略和更好的资金选择。

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