Linnertz H, Lastres Becker I, Krumscheid R, Amler E, Thoenges D, Schoner W
Institute of Biochemistry and Endocrinology, Justus-Liebig-University Giessen, Germany.
Physiol Res. 1997;46(5):345-9.
2'(3')-O-[N- [2- [3- [5-fluoresceinyl] thioureido] ethyl] carbamoyl] adenosine 5'-triphosphate (FEDA-ATP), a spectroscopic tool used for studying skeletal muscle myosin ATPase subfragment 1, was applied to Na+/K+-ATPase (EC 3.6.1.37). In contrast to the myosin subfragment, we found that FEDA-ATP is not a substrate for Na+/K+-ATPase. On the other hand, FEDA-ATP showed an affinity for both the low (E2, Kd=200 microM) and the high (E1, Kd=22 microM) affinity ATP-binding sites. When the microscopic affinities of FEDA-ATP were used for calculating the macroscopic affinity in the overall reaction according to Ki=(KdE1*KdE2)1/2, the experimentally measured inhibition constant of 66 microM was obtained. To evoke irreversible binding inhibitors, FEDA-ATP was transferred in its chromium(III) and cobalt(III) complex analogs, which are suitable tools for labelling the ATP binding sites of Na+/K+-ATPase in a specific way.
2'(3')-O-[N-[2-[3-[5-荧光素基]硫脲基]乙基]氨基甲酰基]腺苷5'-三磷酸(FEDA-ATP)是一种用于研究骨骼肌肌球蛋白ATP酶亚片段1的光谱工具,现被应用于Na+/K+-ATP酶(EC 3.6.1.37)。与肌球蛋白亚片段不同,我们发现FEDA-ATP不是Na+/K+-ATP酶的底物。另一方面,FEDA-ATP对低亲和力(E2,Kd = 200 microM)和高亲和力(E1,Kd = 22 microM)的ATP结合位点均表现出亲和力。当根据Ki = (KdE1*KdE2)1/2使用FEDA-ATP的微观亲和力来计算总反应中的宏观亲和力时,得到的实验测量抑制常数为66 microM。为了引发不可逆结合抑制剂,FEDA-ATP被转化为其铬(III)和钴(III)络合物类似物,它们是以特定方式标记Na+/K+-ATP酶ATP结合位点的合适工具。