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皮肤恶性黑色素瘤模拟器

Simulators of malignant melanoma of the skin.

作者信息

Cerroni L, Kerl H

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 8, A-8036 Graz, Austria

出版信息

Eur J Dermatol. 1998 Sep;8(6):388-96.

PMID:9729049
Abstract

Early recognition of malignant melanoma is crucial in order to remove lesions at a stage when complete cure can still be achieved. Unfortunately, however, some melanomas defy clinical and/or histopathological recognition, and some benign lesions (melanocytic or non-melanocytic) can present with clinical and/or histopathological aspects simulating malignant melanoma. Awareness of these simulators is important to avoid pointless (and potentially dangerous) aggressive treatments. In this review, we have illustrated the clinicopathological features of the most important benign simulators of malignant melanoma of the skin.

摘要

早期识别恶性黑色素瘤至关重要,以便在仍可实现完全治愈的阶段切除病变。然而,不幸的是,一些黑色素瘤难以通过临床和/或组织病理学识别,并且一些良性病变(黑素细胞性或非黑素细胞性)可能呈现出模拟恶性黑色素瘤的临床和/或组织病理学特征。认识这些模拟病变对于避免无意义的(且可能危险的)积极治疗很重要。在本综述中,我们阐述了皮肤恶性黑色素瘤最重要的良性模拟病变的临床病理特征。

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