Lee P C, Chen W J, Tu Y K, Chen L H
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Changgeng Yi Xue Za Zhi. 1998 Jun;21(2):227-31.
Solitary osteochondromas are usually of little significance. However, if they are located near neurologic structures, they may cause irritation due to compression. Spinal cord compression is a rare but potentially catastrophic manifestation of solitary osteochondromas. As far as can be ascertained, a solitary osteochondroma in the lumbar region with spinal cord compression has not been reported in Taiwan. This article includes the treatment of an 11-year-old girl with osteochondromas which was complicated by the late development of kyphoscoliosis and a review of the literature.
孤立性骨软骨瘤通常意义不大。然而,如果它们位于神经结构附近,可能会因压迫而引起刺激。脊髓受压是孤立性骨软骨瘤罕见但可能具有灾难性的表现。据目前所知,台湾地区尚未报道过腰椎区域出现脊髓受压的孤立性骨软骨瘤病例。本文介绍了一名11岁患有骨软骨瘤并伴有迟发性脊柱侧弯的女孩的治疗情况,并对相关文献进行了综述。