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异常乳腺组织是慢性酒精中毒或肾-尿路畸形的标志物吗?

Is aberrant mammary tissue a marker for chronic alcoholism or kidney-urinary tract malformations?

作者信息

Camacho F M, Moreno-Giménez J C, García-Hernández M J

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Virgen Macarena Hospital, Sevilla, Spain.

出版信息

Dermatology. 1998;197(2):132-6. doi: 10.1159/000017984.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Numerous publications describe the relationship between aberrant mammary tissue (AMT) and kidney-urinary tract malformations, individual/ familial alcoholism and sense organ disorders.

PATIENTS AND METHODS

We investigated these possible associations and reviewed 72 cases observed in our Department during the past 3 years: 30 men and 42 women, 17 of them with bilateral AMT (7 men and 10 women) and 25 patients from 9 families. Diagnosis was made according to Kajawa's classification. A detailed family history was performed asking for individual or familial alcoholism, especially in the mother, in addition to blood tests and ultrasonographic examination of the abdomen and the kidneys.

RESULTS

We only found 1 family history of alcoholism in 3 families, but in the father, never in the mother or the affected subject. No congenital/ hereditary nephrourinary defects or sense organ disorders were found.

CONCLUSIONS

We believe that in our population AMT is not a marker for alcoholism, kidney-urinary malformations nor sense organ disorders.

摘要

背景

众多出版物描述了异常乳腺组织(AMT)与肾-尿路畸形、个体/家族性酗酒以及感觉器官疾病之间的关系。

患者与方法

我们调查了这些可能的关联,并回顾了过去3年在我们科室观察到的72例病例:30名男性和42名女性,其中17例为双侧AMT(7名男性和10名女性),以及来自9个家庭的25名患者。诊断依据Kajawa分类法。除了血液检查以及腹部和肾脏的超声检查外,还进行了详细的家族史调查,询问个体或家族性酗酒情况,尤其关注母亲的情况。

结果

我们仅在3个家庭中发现1例酗酒家族史,但酗酒者是父亲,母亲或患病个体中均未发现。未发现先天性/遗传性肾泌尿缺陷或感觉器官疾病。

结论

我们认为,在我们的研究人群中,AMT不是酗酒、肾-尿路畸形或感觉器官疾病的标志物。

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