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烟碱型乙酰胆碱受体介导对大鼠孤束核中诱发的兴奋性氨基酸释放的调节:来自体内微透析的证据。

Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor mediated modulation of evoked excitatory amino acid release in the nucleus tractus solitarius of the rat: evidence from in vivo microdialysis.

作者信息

Ashworth-Preece M A, Jarrott B, Lawrence A J

机构信息

Department of Pharmacology, Monash University, Wellington Road, Clayton, Victoria 3168, Australia.

出版信息

Brain Res. 1998 Sep 28;806(2):287-91. doi: 10.1016/s0006-8993(98)00773-2.

Abstract

In vivo microdialysis was used to measure release of endogenous l-glutamate and l-aspartate in the nucleus tractus solitarius of the anaesthetised rat evoked by baroreceptor loading. Aortic constriction, the method of loading, elicited a reproducible increase in extracellular levels of l-glutamate to 322+/-139% of basal levels, which could be attenuated by concomitant local administration of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist mecamylamine (100 microM).

摘要

采用体内微透析技术,测定麻醉大鼠压力感受器负荷诱发的孤束核内源性L-谷氨酸和L-天冬氨酸的释放。负荷方法为主动脉缩窄,可使L-谷氨酸细胞外水平重复性升高至基础水平的322±139%,同时局部给予烟碱型乙酰胆碱受体拮抗剂美加明(100微摩尔)可使其减弱。

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