Pronzato P, Lionetto R, Botto F, Pensa F, Tognoni A
Department of Medical Oncology, Ospedale S. Andrea, Loc Felettino, La Spezia, Italy.
Br J Cancer. 1998 Sep;78(6):777-80. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1998.578.
Twenty patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma were treated with a combination of cyclophosphamide (750 mg m(-2), day 1), epidoxorubicin (60 mg m(-2), day 1), vincristine (1.4 mg m(-2), day 1) and prednisone (100 mg m(-2), days 1-5) every 14 days. Shortening of intervals was associated with the prophylactic employment of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF; specifically, filgrastim) administered at a dose of 300 microg subcutaneously from day 6 to day 11. The ratio between actually delivered dose intensity and planned dose intensity was 1.0 in 18 out the 20 patients. Toxicity was acceptable; response rate and survival are in the expected range. The present study demonstrated the feasibility of acceleration of chemotherapy cycles to obtain dose intensification in non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
20例非霍奇金淋巴瘤患者接受了环磷酰胺(750mg/m²,第1天)、表柔比星(60mg/m²,第1天)、长春新碱(1.4mg/m²,第1天)和泼尼松(100mg/m²,第1 - 5天)联合治疗,每14天重复一次。缩短治疗间隔与预防性使用粒细胞集落刺激因子(G - CSF;具体为非格司亭)有关,从第6天至第11天皮下注射,剂量为300μg。20例患者中有18例实际给予的剂量强度与计划剂量强度之比为1.0。毒性是可接受的;缓解率和生存率在预期范围内。本研究证明了在非霍奇金淋巴瘤中加速化疗周期以实现剂量强化的可行性。