Mukherji S K, Castillo M
Department of Radiology, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, USA.
Radiol Clin North Am. 1998 Sep;36(5):761-80, v. doi: 10.1016/s0033-8389(05)70063-4.
CT and MR imaging permit exquisite visualization of the complex spatial anatomy of the suprahyoid neck. In spite of the large body of literature devoted to these spaces, their names and locations often are difficult to learn. By knowing the spaces and their components, the radiologist can generate an anatomically based differential diagnosis. This article presents a simplified approach to the various spaces of the suprahyoid neck and their anatomic components. Each space is discussed separately and is accompanied by a table that lists a differential diagnosis based primarily on the normal anatomic contents of the space.
CT和磁共振成像能够清晰显示舌骨上颈部复杂的空间解剖结构。尽管有大量关于这些间隙的文献,但它们的名称和位置往往很难记住。通过了解这些间隙及其组成部分,放射科医生可以做出基于解剖学的鉴别诊断。本文介绍一种简化方法,用于认识舌骨上颈部的各个间隙及其解剖组成部分。每个间隙分别进行讨论,并附有一个表格,该表格主要根据间隙的正常解剖内容列出鉴别诊断。