Morris L
Can J Surg. 1976 Sep;19(5):400-3.
Water-soluble contrast radiculography has been used for many years. Earlier contrast media were highly irritant and subjects required preliminary spinal anesthesia but, recently, better-tolerated contrast media such as meglumine iocarmate (Dimer X) and metrizamide (Amipaque) have been used. The findings from 300 examinations with meglumine iocarmate are presented. Methodology is discussed. The diagnostic accuracy of this contrast medium was high and side effects were minimal. Comment is made on the newest spinal contrast medium--metrizamide--and its use in 29 examinations in Canada.
水溶性造影神经根造影术已使用多年。早期的造影剂刺激性很强,检查对象需要预先进行脊髓麻醉,但最近,已开始使用耐受性更好的造影剂,如碘卡明葡胺(二聚体X)和甲泛葡胺(阿米培克)。本文介绍了300例使用碘卡明葡胺检查的结果,并讨论了方法。这种造影剂的诊断准确性高,副作用极小。文中还对最新的脊髓造影剂——甲泛葡胺——及其在加拿大29例检查中的应用进行了评论。