Maitrot D, Kehrli P
Service de neurochirurgie, hôpitaux universitaires de Strasbourg, France.
Ann Fr Anesth Reanim. 1998;17(2):168-71. doi: 10.1016/s0750-7658(98)80069-5.
The prone position for posterior fossa and cranio-spinal surgery is becoming the standard posture for neurosurgical teams. We analyze the reasons of such a change and specify indications of this posture. Thereafter, the procedure for optimal positioning is considered and the benefits of the prone position for the neurosurgeon and the anaesthetist are discussed. The selected references originate from Medline search (1991-1997), the Year Book of Neurology and Neurosurgery and the major neurosurgical review articles published between 1980 and 1996.
后颅窝和颅脊髓手术的俯卧位正成为神经外科团队的标准体位。我们分析了这种变化的原因，并明确了该体位的适应证。此后，考虑了最佳体位摆放的步骤，并讨论了俯卧位对神经外科医生和麻醉医生的益处。所选参考文献来自医学在线数据库检索（1991 - 1997年）、《神经病学与神经外科学年鉴》以及1980年至1996年间发表的主要神经外科综述文章。
