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蛋白质在经兔卵黄囊内胚层转运过程中于有被微胞饮小泡内的定位

Localisation of proteins in coated micropinocytotic vesicles during transport across rabbit yolk sac endoderm.

作者信息

Moxon L A, Wild A E

出版信息

Cell Tissue Res. 1976 Aug 20;171(2):175-93. doi: 10.1007/BF00219405.

Abstract

Rabbit yolk sac splanchnopleur exposed in utero to IgG-HRP and IgG-ferritin conjugates, rabbit and bovine anti-HRP antibodies, free HRP, ferritin and human IgG, was examined ultrastructurally in an attempt to determine whether or not coated micropinocytotic vesicles are involved in selectively transporting immunoglobulins across yolk sac endodermal cells. Human, rabbit and bovine IgG-HRP conjugates, rabbit anti-HRP antibodies, free HRP and human IgG, all become localised in coated micropinocytotic vesicles. Differences were observed in that only human IgG and rabbit anti-HRP antibodies could be located in the intercellular space and bovine IgG-HRP conjugate could not be detected in coated micropinocytotic vesicles in confluence with the lateral and basal plasmalemma. Bovine anti-HRP anti-bodies, IgG-ferritin conjugates, and free ferritin, could not be observed in coated micropinocytotic vesicles. All proteins were detected in macropinocytotic vesicles, and dense bodies resembling phagolysosomes. Results are discussed in the light of a proposal that selection occurs at the cell surface during formation of coated micropinocytotic vesicles and is not linked to intracellular proteolysis.

摘要

将子宫内暴露于免疫球蛋白G-辣根过氧化物酶(IgG-HRP)和免疫球蛋白G-铁蛋白缀合物、兔和牛抗辣根过氧化物酶抗体、游离辣根过氧化物酶、铁蛋白和人免疫球蛋白G的兔卵黄囊脏壁内胚层进行超微结构检查,以确定被膜微胞饮小泡是否参与免疫球蛋白跨卵黄囊内胚层细胞的选择性转运。人、兔和牛的IgG-HRP缀合物、兔抗HRP抗体、游离HRP和人IgG均定位于被膜微胞饮小泡中。观察到的差异在于,只有人IgG和兔抗HRP抗体可位于细胞间隙,而牛IgG-HRP缀合物在与侧膜和基膜融合处的被膜微胞饮小泡中未被检测到。牛抗HRP抗体、IgG-铁蛋白缀合物和游离铁蛋白在被膜微胞饮小泡中未观察到。所有蛋白质均在巨胞饮小泡和类似吞噬溶酶体的致密小体中被检测到。根据一种观点对结果进行了讨论,该观点认为选择发生在被膜微胞饮小泡形成过程中的细胞表面,且与细胞内蛋白水解无关。

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