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[空气等离子体流在军事野战外科和灾害医学中的应用]

[The use of air-plasma flows in military field surgery and disaster medicine].

作者信息

Zhiliaev E G, Khrupkin V I, Marakhonich L A, Kudriavtsev B P, Pisarenko L V, Pekshev A V, Sleptsov N A

出版信息

Voen Med Zh. 1998 Jul;319(7):55-62, 95.

PMID:9752785
Abstract

Plasma currents of high energy are considered to be very promising in the surgical treatment of modern pathology. The scientists of this country have constructed a portable field surgery apparatus in which a heated atmospheric air assumes a form of a high-temperature thin jet used like a surgeon's scalpel. Experiments and clinical tests proved the efficacy of this microplasmotron that can destroy and coagulate body tissue when treating it with plasma. This new method has, besides hemostatic action, some noticeable antimicrobic effect that leads to acceleration of tissue granulation and wound healing. In specialized and skilled medicare this progressive and priority method should be applied for initial surgical wound treatment, secondary hemorrhage arrests and surgical interventions when a high risk of infection spreading is involved.

摘要

高能等离子体电流被认为在现代病理学的外科治疗中非常有前景。该国科学家构建了一种便携式野战手术器械,其中加热的大气空气呈现出高温细射流的形式,可像外科手术刀一样使用。实验和临床试验证明了这种微型等离子体加速器的功效,在用等离子体治疗时它能破坏和凝固人体组织。这种新方法除了具有止血作用外,还有一些显著的抗菌效果,能加速组织肉芽形成和伤口愈合。在专业且熟练的医疗保健中,当存在感染传播的高风险时,这种先进且具有优先性的方法应应用于手术伤口的初期治疗、继发性出血的止血以及外科手术干预。

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