Schulte-Körne G, Deimel W, Remschmidt H
Klinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie des Kindes- und Jugendalters, Philipps-Universität Marburg.
Z Kinder Jugendpsychiatr Psychother. 1998 Aug;26(3):167-73.
The results of a two-year parent-child training program are reported. After one year of supervised tutoring by one of their parents, the children had only improved in those spelling areas that had been worked on in the program, otherwise there was no general improvement in their spelling ability. After the second year, not only their spelling ability in the specific areas had continued to increase, but their general spelling ability (spelling test percentile rank) had also improved. Their self-confidence had increased markedly as well. Significant predictors of the specific spelling improvement were the specific spelling ability at the initial measurement and whether or not the mother was working; significant predictors for the general improvement could not be found. Supervised tutoring by the parents was shown to be effective for improving childrens' spelling ability.
本文报告了一项为期两年的亲子培训项目的结果。在接受父母一方一年的监督辅导后,孩子们仅在培训项目中所涉及的拼写领域有所进步,除此之外,他们的拼写能力并没有整体提高。到了第二年,不仅他们在特定领域的拼写能力持续提高,而且他们的总体拼写能力(拼写测试百分位排名)也有所提升。他们的自信心也显著增强。特定拼写进步的显著预测因素是初始测量时的特定拼写能力以及母亲是否有工作;而总体进步的显著预测因素则未找到。父母的监督辅导被证明对提高孩子的拼写能力是有效的。