Ploem M C
Institute of Social Medicine, University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Med Law. 1998;17(2):287-97.
This paper focuses on the processing of medical data for scientific research and the protection of privacy. Attention will be given to the collection, storage and use of medical data for research. First, the international framework, as provided by the Council of Europe's Convention for the protection of individuals with regard to automatic processing of personal data--and Recommendation No. R (83) 10 on the protection of personal data used for scientific research and statistics, and Draft Recommendation on the protection of medical data, based on this Convention--and the European Directive on the protection of individuals with regard to the processing of personal data and on the free movement of such data, will be described in broad outlines. Within this international context, the relevant Dutch laws, that is to say the Law on Registration of Personal Data and the Medical Contract Act, will be discussed. The paper concludes with some remarks on the (Dutch) Code of Conduct on Health Care Research.
本文着重探讨医学数据在科研中的处理以及隐私保护问题。将关注用于研究的医学数据的收集、存储和使用。首先,将大致描述欧洲理事会《关于个人数据自动处理方面保护个人的公约》、关于保护用于科研和统计的个人数据的第R(83)10号建议以及基于该公约的关于保护医学数据的建议草案所提供的国际框架,以及关于个人数据处理及此类数据自由流动方面保护个人的欧洲指令。在这一国际背景下,将讨论荷兰的相关法律,即《个人数据登记法》和《医疗合同法》。本文最后就(荷兰)医疗保健研究行为准则发表一些看法。