Spormann C, Holzach P, Ryf C
Chirurgisch-orthopädische Klinik.
Swiss Surg. 1998(4):198-202.
Usually coracoid-fractures are "chain-injuries" in association with complex shoulder injuries. Isolated fractures of the coracoid process are uncommon. In the literature there is no consensus about the treatment. The conservative method is generally advocated. For better recognizing the particularities of coracoid-anatomy and fracture-analysis we performed dissections on cadaver shoulders and also evaluated a useful radiologic technique for diagnosis. Between 1995 and 1997 three patients with isolated displaced coracoid-fractures had open surgical repair. The postoperative course was very good in all three cases with complete recovery of shoulder function.
We believe that isolated coracoid-fractures with infero-lateral dislocation and loss of function should sustain open reduction and internal fixation with functional after treatment.
通常喙突骨折是与复杂肩部损伤相关的“连锁损伤”。喙突单独骨折并不常见。文献中对于治疗方法尚无共识。一般主张采用保守方法。为了更好地认识喙突解剖结构和骨折分析的特点,我们对尸体肩部进行了解剖,并评估了一种有用的放射学诊断技术。1995年至1997年间,3例孤立性移位喙突骨折患者接受了切开手术修复。所有3例患者术后恢复良好,肩部功能完全恢复。
我们认为,伴有下外侧脱位和功能丧失的孤立性喙突骨折应进行切开复位内固定,并进行功能后期治疗。