宫颈外口狭窄：与慢性盆腔疼痛女性子宫内膜异位症的关联。
Stenosis of the external cervical os: an association with endometriosis in women with chronic pelvic pain.
作者信息
Barbieri R L
机构信息
Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
出版信息
Fertil Steril. 1998 Sep;70(3):571-3. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(98)00189-7.
OBJECTIVE
To report a simple technique for diagnosing stenosis of the external cervical os and to evaluate an association between stenosis of the external cervical os and endometriosis in women with chronic pelvic pain.
DESIGN
Case series.
SETTING
Academic medical center.
PATIENT(S): Twenty-five women with chronic pelvic pain and stenosis of the external cervical os.
INTERVENTION(S): Measurement of the diameter of the external cervical os.
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Association between cervical stenosis and surgically documented endometriosis in women with chronic pelvic pain.
RESULT(S): Endometriosis was visually documented at surgery for 24 of 25 women with chronic pelvic pain and stenosis of the external cervical os.
CONCLUSION(S): Endometriosis is a common finding in women with both stenosis of the external cervical os and chronic pelvic pain.
目的
报告一种诊断宫颈外口狭窄的简单技术，并评估慢性盆腔疼痛女性中宫颈外口狭窄与子宫内膜异位症之间的关联。
设计
病例系列。
地点
学术医疗中心。
患者
25例患有慢性盆腔疼痛和宫颈外口狭窄的女性。
干预措施
测量宫颈外口直径。
主要观察指标
慢性盆腔疼痛女性中宫颈狭窄与手术记录的子宫内膜异位症之间的关联。
结果
25例患有慢性盆腔疼痛和宫颈外口狭窄的女性中，有24例在手术中肉眼可见子宫内膜异位症。
结论
子宫内膜异位症在宫颈外口狭窄且患有慢性盆腔疼痛的女性中是常见发现。
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