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[孤立性原发性睑结膜淀粉样变性。附2例报告]

[Isolated and primary palpebro-conjunctival amylosis. Apropos of 2 cases].

作者信息

Laouissi N, Rais L, Zemiati S, Elbelhadji M, Alibou F, Bounkind E, Laraqi A, Zaghloul K, Amraoui A

机构信息

Service d'Ophtalmologie, Hôpital 20 août, Casablanca, Maroc.

出版信息

J Fr Ophtalmol. 1998 Feb;21(2):152-5.

PMID:9759399
Abstract

Ocular amyloidosis a an uncommon condition and conjunctival involvement rarely occurs, representing 15% of all ocular localizations. Clinical manifestations show a polymorphism requiring a histological diagnosis. Based on two cases of primary isolated conjunctivo-palpebral amyloidosis, we discuss the different ocular sites. The first case involved false ptosis, a conjunctival infiltration and a lower eyelid tumefaction; all located in the left eye. The second case had ptosis, a right lower eyelid tumefaction with ectropion and esthetic damage. Amyloidosis was confirmed at histologic examination of the conjunctival mucous after a special congo red coloration. In order to affirm the isolated conjunctival localization, it is necessary to eliminate another amyloidis site. The treatment was surgical with excision and cure of ptosis. Ocular amyloidosis is a rare condition with polymorphism manifestations. Confirmation is histological. The greatest difficulty is management due to disease recurrence.

摘要

眼部淀粉样变性是一种罕见病症,结膜受累很少见,占所有眼部病变的15%。临床表现具有多态性,需要组织学诊断。基于两例原发性孤立性结膜睑板淀粉样变性病例,我们讨论了不同的眼部部位。第一例涉及假性上睑下垂、结膜浸润和下睑肿胀;均位于左眼。第二例有上睑下垂、右下睑肿胀伴外翻和美观受损。在对结膜黏液进行特殊刚果红染色后,组织学检查证实为淀粉样变性。为确定孤立的结膜定位,有必要排除其他淀粉样变部位。治疗方法是手术切除并矫正上睑下垂。眼部淀粉样变性是一种罕见病症,表现具有多态性。确诊依靠组织学检查。由于疾病复发,最大的困难在于治疗。

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