Sherman M M, Dobnik D B, Dennis R C, Berger R L
Chest. 1976 Nov;70(5):592-5. doi: 10.1378/chest.70.5.592.
Immediately prior to cardiopulmonary bypass, two units of blood were removed from each of 25 patients undergoing open-heart surgery, and the autologous blood was reinfused after cessation of support with the pump oxygenator. Pertinent data on blood balance and hematologic measurements were compared to a matched group of control subjects. There were no significant differences in the amount of operative or postoperative bleeding, the requirements for homologous blood and blood products, or the amount of protamine needed for neutralization of heparin.
在体外循环即将开始前,从25例接受心脏直视手术的患者身上各采集两单位血液,在停止使用人工心肺机支持后将自体血回输。将有关血液平衡和血液学测量的相关数据与一组匹配的对照受试者进行比较。在手术中或术后出血量、对同种异体血液和血液制品的需求,或中和肝素所需的鱼精蛋白量方面,均无显著差异。