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台湾毒物控制中心的现状与未来。

The present and future of poison control center in Taiwan.

作者信息

Hung D Z, Yang C C, Ong H C, Wu J F, Sa C H, Chen S S, Deng J F

机构信息

Emergency Department, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taiwan, R.O.C.

出版信息

J Toxicol Sci. 1998 Jul;23 Suppl 2:280-3. doi: 10.2131/jts.23.supplementii_280.

Abstract

The PCC-Taiwan was founded in July 1985 under the auspices of the Department of Health, Executive Yuan, and the Veterans General Hospital-Taipei, Republic of China. It has served a population of 21 million inhabitants on a 24-hours basis. It has also served as a referral center for treating poisoning cases nationwide, a training center for physicians and consultants, and a center for Analytical Toxicology. The average annual volume of telephone inquires to PCC is more than four thousand in recent few years and continue to increase annually. The present and future prospective of the PCC-Taiwan which have to be accomplished are: 1. to propagate public education of poisoning prevention and increase the utility of PCC before events of intoxication, 2. to establish, computerize and improve the database and network of domestic poisonous products or natural toxins, including herbs, 3. to establish an nationwide referral network for severely poisoned patients or cluster poisoning events, 4. to build up a global collaborative work with other poison centers.

摘要

台湾中毒控制中心于1985年7月在中华民国行政院卫生署和台北荣民总医院的支持下成立。它为2100万居民提供24小时服务。它还作为全国中毒病例的转诊中心、医生和顾问的培训中心以及分析毒理学中心。近年来,台湾中毒控制中心每年平均接到的电话咨询超过4000次,且数量持续逐年增加。台湾中毒控制中心目前及未来必须完成的工作包括:1. 在中毒事件发生前,开展预防中毒的公众教育并提高中毒控制中心的效用;2. 建立、计算机化并完善国内有毒产品或天然毒素(包括草药)的数据库和网络;3. 建立全国范围内针对严重中毒患者或群体中毒事件的转诊网络;4. 与其他中毒控制中心建立全球合作。

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