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[儿童和成人喉乳头状瘤病病理喉黏膜的组织学和组织化学研究]

[Histological and histochemical investigation of pathological laryngeal mucosa with papillomatosis in children and adults].

作者信息

Pośpiech L, Rak J, Bochnia M, Lesisz I

机构信息

Katedra i Klinika Otolaryngologii AM we Wrocławiu.

出版信息

Otolaryngol Pol. 1998;52(3):291-7.

PMID:9760771
Abstract

Papillomas of the larynx are the subject of numerous studies. They occur in two forms (multiple and singular). The authors presented the results of histological and histochemical investigations of larynx papillomas in 9 adults and 16 children. The studies comprised patients treated in the Clinic of Otolaryngology in Wrocław. Surgically removed lesions constituted the material for estimation. Peculiar attention was paid to the degree of differentiation of tumours under the microscope. The interdependence between intensification of reaction and degree of epithelhyperplasia and strict connection of intensification of reaction with quantity of dysplastic changes of epithelium were indicated by estimation of enzymatic reactions. Histological studies disclosed marked morphological differences between papillomas in children and adults. The correlation of reactions to lactic dehydrogenase and NADH2-tetrazole reductase can be treated as an expression of hyperplastic changes in the epithelium. What is more, the reaction to lactic dehydrogenase may be regarded as a metabolic index of malignancy.

摘要

喉乳头状瘤是众多研究的对象。它们有两种形式(多发性和单发性)。作者展示了对9名成人和16名儿童喉乳头状瘤的组织学和组织化学研究结果。研究对象为在弗罗茨瓦夫耳鼻喉科诊所接受治疗的患者。手术切除的病变组织作为评估材料。显微镜下特别关注肿瘤的分化程度。通过酶反应评估表明,反应增强与上皮增生程度之间存在相互依存关系,且反应增强与上皮发育异常变化的数量有严格关联。组织学研究揭示了儿童和成人乳头状瘤之间明显的形态学差异。对乳酸脱氢酶和NADH2 - 四氮唑还原酶的反应相关性可被视为上皮增生性变化的一种表现。此外,对乳酸脱氢酶的反应可被视为恶性肿瘤的代谢指标。

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