Morawiec-Bajda A, Jóźwiak J, Pajor A
Katedra i Klinika Otolaryngologii AM w Lodzi.
Otolaryngol Pol. 1998;52(3):335-9.
The authors estimated the frequency of Ménière's disease occurrence among patients of Department of Otolaryngology, University School of Medicine in Lodz in years 1986-1995. The incidence of Ménière's disease was evaluated as 0.46% of all clinic patients and as 1.7% of cases which were treated for aural diseases. Diagnosis was made on the basis of clinical symptomatology, exact medical examination and audiologic tests. The function of vestibular organs was assessed with the help of caloric tests with ENG recordings. Ménière's disease incidence has been the subject of many epidemiological papers in literature but the exact values are different. Perhaps it can be attributed to a variety of criteria applied in defining Ménière's disease or to epidemiological differences.
作者估算了1986年至1995年间罗兹大学医学院耳鼻喉科患者中梅尼埃病的发病频率。梅尼埃病的发病率经评估为所有门诊患者的0.46%,以及耳部疾病治疗病例的1.7%。诊断依据临床症状、详细的医学检查和听力学测试做出。借助眼震电图记录的冷热试验评估前庭器官的功能。梅尼埃病的发病率一直是文献中许多流行病学论文的主题,但确切数值各不相同。这可能归因于定义梅尼埃病所采用的各种标准或流行病学差异。