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荷兰梅尼埃病的发病年龄:来自一家专业眩晕诊所的数据。

Age of onset of Ménière's disease in the Netherlands: data from a specialised dizziness clinic.

作者信息

Van Esch B F, Van Benthem P P G, Van Der Zaag-Loonen H J, Bruintjes Tj D

机构信息

Apeldoorn Dizziness Centre,Gelre Hospital,Apeldoorn,The Netherlands.

出版信息

J Laryngol Otol. 2016 Jul;130(7):624-7. doi: 10.1017/S0022215116007982. Epub 2016 May 23.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To determine the age of onset of Ménière's disease in patients who visited a specialised dizziness clinic, and to verify whether the trend of a delayed onset age of Ménière's disease as reported for the Japanese population also occurs in the Netherlands.

METHOD

A retrospective data analysis was performed of patients diagnosed with 'definite' Ménière's disease who visited our clinic between January 2000 and December 2013.

RESULTS

Mean onset age of Ménière's disease among the 296 patients was 53.0 ± 14.1 years; 209 patients (71 per cent) were diagnosed between the fifth and seventh decades of life. No trend towards a later onset of Ménière's disease was found (regression beta co-efficient for year of presentation was 0.03; 95 per cent confidence interval = -0.34-0.61; p = 0.58).

CONCLUSION

Ménière's disease has a peak incidence between 40 and 69 years of age. No shift towards a later onset age of Ménière's disease was found.

摘要

目的

确定前往专科眩晕门诊就诊的梅尼埃病患者的发病年龄,并验证荷兰人群中梅尼埃病发病年龄延迟的趋势是否也存在。

方法

对2000年1月至2013年12月间前来我院就诊且被诊断为“确诊”梅尼埃病的患者进行回顾性数据分析。

结果

296例患者中梅尼埃病的平均发病年龄为53.0±14.1岁;209例患者(71%)在50至70岁之间被诊断。未发现梅尼埃病发病年龄有延迟趋势(就诊年份的回归β系数为0.03;95%置信区间=-0.34-0.61;p=0.58)。

结论

梅尼埃病在40至69岁之间发病率最高。未发现梅尼埃病发病年龄有延迟现象。

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