Mizushima H, Ono Y, Asai M
Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1998 Sep;98(3):228-30. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1998.tb10072.x.
In order to distinguish the trigger and the factors maintaining bulimia nervosa (BN), TCI temperamental scores were compared among BN patients, normal controls without diet experiences (N-N), and normal controls with diet experiences (N-D). On the novelty-seeking (NS) scale, the BN patients scored significantly higher than the N-N subjects, but there was no significant difference between the BN patients and the N-D subjects, and the N-D subjects scored higher than the N-N subjects. These findings suggest that high NS scores are related to diet experiences rather than chronic bulimic symptoms.
为了区分神经性贪食症(BN)的触发因素和维持因素,对BN患者、无节食经历的正常对照组(N-N)和有节食经历的正常对照组(N-D)的TCI气质得分进行了比较。在寻求新奇性(NS)量表上,BN患者的得分显著高于N-N组受试者,但BN患者与N-D组受试者之间没有显著差异,且N-D组受试者的得分高于N-N组受试者。这些发现表明,高NS得分与节食经历有关,而非与慢性贪食症状有关。