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斜视对小猫视觉皮层细胞影响的年龄依赖性。

Age dependence of the effect of squint on cells in kittens' visual cortex.

作者信息

Yinon U

出版信息

Exp Brain Res. 1976 Sep 24;26(2):151-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00238279.

DOI:10.1007/BF00238279
PMID:976397
Abstract

The period of susceptibility of the visual cortex of kittens to the effect of squint is limited to the first three postnatal months. The reduction of binocularity found in these kittens as reflected by the distribution of neurons according to their ocular dominance is especially emphasized in animals operated on between the ages of 4-7 weeks in comparison to animals operated on between the ages of 8-11 weeks. The proportion of monocularly dominated neurons within the first three postnatal months is significantly (0.05 greater than p greater than 0.025) reduced with age. Similar effect on cortical neurons was found for animals who were under the influence of squint for 6 weeks or 15 months and for animals with wide range of deviation angles.

摘要

小猫视觉皮层对视轴偏斜影响的敏感期局限于出生后的前三个月。根据神经元的眼优势分布情况发现,这些小猫双眼视功能的减退,与8 - 11周龄接受手术的动物相比,在4 - 7周龄接受手术的动物中表现得尤为明显。出生后前三个月内单眼优势神经元的比例随年龄显著降低(0.05>p>0.025)。对于受视轴偏斜影响6周或15个月的动物以及偏斜角度范围较大的动物,也发现了对皮层神经元的类似影响。

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The ocular dominance of cortical neurons in cats developed with divergent and convergent squint.
Vision Res. 1975 Nov;15(11):1251-6. doi: 10.1016/0042-6989(75)90170-4.