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伊比利亚猞猁(Lynx pardinus)的蠕虫动物区系

Helminth fauna of the Iberian lynx, Lynx pardinus.

作者信息

Torres J, Garciá-Perea R, Gisbert J, Feliu C

机构信息

Laboratori de Parasitologia, Departament de Microbiologia i Parasitologia Sanitàries, Facultat de Farmàcia, Universitat de Barcelona. Avda, Diagonal sn, 08028 Barcelona, Spain.

出版信息

J Helminthol. 1998 Sep;72(3):221-6. doi: 10.1017/s0022149x00016473.

Abstract

Specimens of 12 helminth species were collected from carcasses of eight Lynx pardinus (Temminck, 1827), a carnivore endemic to the Iberian Peninsula. These species included: Brachylaima sp. (12.5%) (Trematoda); Taenia pisiformis (12.5%), T. polyacantha (25%), T. taeniaeformis (25%) and Mesocestoides litteratus (37.5%) (Cestoda); Eucoleus aerophilus (12.5%), Ancylostoma tubaeforme (12.5%), Toxocara cati (37.5%), Toxascaris leonina (62.5%), Vigisospirura potekhina potekhina (12.5%), Mastophorus muris (12.5%) and Physaloptera praeputialis (12.5%) (Nematoda). The helminth fauna in Iberian lynx is compared with that of L. canadensis and L. rufus in America, and for L. lynx in Eurasia. The potential relationships between the parasitological data and some geographical, historical and dietary factors are discussed.

摘要

从8只伊比利亚猞猁(Lynx pardinus,Temminck,1827)的尸体上采集了12种蠕虫样本,伊比利亚猞猁是伊比利亚半岛特有的食肉动物。这些物种包括:短咽吸虫属(Brachylaima sp.)(12.5%)(吸虫纲);豆状带绦虫(Taenia pisiformis)(12.5%)、多棘带绦虫(T. polyacantha)(25%)、泡状带绦虫(T. taeniaeformis)(25%)和中殖孔绦虫(Mesocestoides litteratus)(37.5%)(绦虫纲);嗜气欧氏线虫(Eucoleus aerophilus)(12.5%)、管状钩口线虫(Ancylostoma tubaeforme)(12.5%)、猫弓首蛔虫(Toxocara cati)(37.5%)、狮弓蛔虫(Toxascaris leonina)(62.5%)、波氏维吉线虫(Vigisospirura potekhina potekhina)(12.5%)、鼠鞭虫(Mastophorus muris)(12.5%)和阴茎泡翼线虫(Physaloptera praeputialis)(12.5%)(线虫纲)。将伊比利亚猞猁体内的蠕虫动物群与美洲的加拿大猞猁(L. canadensis)和北美短尾猫(L. rufus)以及欧亚大陆的猞猁(L. lynx)的蠕虫动物群进行了比较。讨论了寄生虫学数据与一些地理、历史和饮食因素之间的潜在关系。

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