Ambrós Ginarte C, Montada Dorta D
Instituto de Medicina Tropical Pedro Kouri.
Rev Cubana Med Trop. 1996;48(1):21-5.
An experiment with a strain of Musca domestica susceptible to insecticides and treated with different doses of 2 insects' development inhibitors: Juvenon and S-31183, was carried out. These compounds were added to food supplied to third-stage larvae. On calculating dosage-mortality lines, it was found a greater biological activity in S-31183. Those surviving DL90 were selected for fecundity and fertility studies. The following crossings were carried out: treated females x treated males, treated females x untreated males, untreated females x treated males, untreated females x untreated males (control group). In both compounds it was observed a remarkable reduction in the production and eclosion of eggs, on comparing the first three crossings with the control group. As regards fecundity, sex influences were not observed, whereas fertility was more affected by treated females. No differences were found in connection with the survival of all types of crossings. Morphological affectations are reported in pupae and adults.
对一种对杀虫剂敏感的家蝇品系进行了实验,用两种不同剂量的昆虫发育抑制剂:保幼激素和S-31183进行处理。这些化合物被添加到供应给第三龄幼虫的食物中。在计算剂量-死亡率曲线时,发现S-31183具有更高的生物活性。选择存活的DL90进行繁殖力和生育力研究。进行了以下杂交:处理过的雌蝇×处理过的雄蝇、处理过的雌蝇×未处理的雄蝇、未处理的雌蝇×处理过的雄蝇、未处理的雌蝇×未处理的雄蝇(对照组)。与对照组相比,在这两种化合物中,前三种杂交组合的产卵量和羽化率均显著降低。关于繁殖力,未观察到性别影响,而生育力受处理过的雌蝇影响更大。在所有类型杂交组合的存活率方面未发现差异。蛹和成虫出现了形态学病变。