Jones E, Goldman M
Department of Pharmacy, Methodist Hospitals of Memphis, TN, USA.
Cleve Clin J Med. 1998 Sep;65(8):423-7. doi: 10.3949/ccjm.65.8.423.
Amphotericin B has long been the mainstay in the treatment of systemic fungal infections, but its nephrotoxicity limits the dosage that can be used. New lipid-based forms may allow higher dosing with less nephrotoxicity. Unfortunately, these new forms are substantially more expensive, and data from randomized clinical trials of their relative efficacy are as yet limited.
两性霉素B长期以来一直是治疗全身性真菌感染的主要药物,但其肾毒性限制了可使用的剂量。新的脂质体制剂可能允许更高剂量的给药且肾毒性更小。不幸的是,这些新制剂的成本要高得多,而且关于它们相对疗效的随机临床试验数据仍然有限。