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[人工起搏器患者的医学康复]

[The medical rehabilitation of patients with an artificial pacemaker].

作者信息

Iskenderov B G, Tatarchenko I P

出版信息

Ter Arkh. 1998;70(8):60-3.

PMID:9770750
Abstract

AIM

To study prognostic significance of individual rehabilitation of patients with pace-maker with account for leading cardiac syndromes.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

375 patients with artificial pace-maker were treated in a cardiological hospital for cardiac failure, blood hypertension, angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmias.

RESULTS

Congestive heart failure, blood hypertension, secondary cardiac arrhythmia, angina of effort were diagnosed in 57.4, 44.4, 33.0. 30.6% of the studied patients with artificial pace-maker. The patients died primarily of cardiac diseases, cancer and complications of cardiac pacing (71.3, 14.9 and 6.7% of cases, respectively).

CONCLUSION

Aftercare of patients with pace-maker should be performed in groups of follow-up (5 groups) according to specially designed programs of diagnostic, therapeutic and prophylactic measures.

摘要

目的

研究考虑主要心脏综合征的起搏器患者个体化康复的预后意义。

材料与方法

375例安装人工起搏器的患者在心脏病医院接受治疗,病因包括心力衰竭、高血压、心绞痛、心律失常。

结果

在研究的安装人工起搏器的患者中,充血性心力衰竭、高血压、继发性心律失常、劳力性心绞痛的诊断率分别为57.4%、44.4%、33.0%、30.6%。患者主要死于心脏病、癌症和心脏起搏并发症(分别占病例的71.3%、14.9%和6.7%)。

结论

起搏器患者的后续护理应根据专门设计的诊断、治疗和预防措施方案,分组(5组)进行随访。

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