Iskenderov B G, Tatarchenko I P
Ter Arkh. 1998;70(8):60-3.
To study prognostic significance of individual rehabilitation of patients with pace-maker with account for leading cardiac syndromes.
375 patients with artificial pace-maker were treated in a cardiological hospital for cardiac failure, blood hypertension, angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmias.
Congestive heart failure, blood hypertension, secondary cardiac arrhythmia, angina of effort were diagnosed in 57.4, 44.4, 33.0. 30.6% of the studied patients with artificial pace-maker. The patients died primarily of cardiac diseases, cancer and complications of cardiac pacing (71.3, 14.9 and 6.7% of cases, respectively).
Aftercare of patients with pace-maker should be performed in groups of follow-up (5 groups) according to specially designed programs of diagnostic, therapeutic and prophylactic measures.
研究考虑主要心脏综合征的起搏器患者个体化康复的预后意义。
375例安装人工起搏器的患者在心脏病医院接受治疗,病因包括心力衰竭、高血压、心绞痛、心律失常。
在研究的安装人工起搏器的患者中,充血性心力衰竭、高血压、继发性心律失常、劳力性心绞痛的诊断率分别为57.4%、44.4%、33.0%、30.6%。患者主要死于心脏病、癌症和心脏起搏并发症(分别占病例的71.3%、14.9%和6.7%)。
起搏器患者的后续护理应根据专门设计的诊断、治疗和预防措施方案,分组(5组)进行随访。