[超声检查法在出血性消化系统疾病中的应用]

[Application of ultrasound method for hemorrhagic digestive disease].

作者信息

Yoshino J, Nakazawa S, Inui K, Wakabayashi T, Okushima K, Kobayashi T, Nakamura Y, Nishio H, Watanabe S, Inoue T

机构信息

Dept. of Internal Medicine, Second Hospital, Fujita Health University, School of Medicine.

出版信息

Nihon Rinsho. 1998 Sep;56(9):2286-90.

PMID:9780707

Abstract

Ultrasonography for the digestive diseases are consisted of abdominal ultrasonography (US), endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS) and color Doppler endoscopic ultrasonography (CDEUS). These play a supplementary role in comparison with the roentgenography and endoscopy. The information of the ultrasonography is different from these examinations. By US the collateral shunts of esophago-gastric varices are observed. EUS is useful for diagnosis of the properties of esophago-gastric varices and judgement of effects of treatment for these varices, gastric ulcer and vessels in ulcer base and hemorrhagic bowel diseases. CDEUS can show blood streams of esophago-gastric varices and hemorrhagic ulcer.

摘要

用于消化系统疾病的超声检查包括腹部超声（US）、内镜超声（EUS）和彩色多普勒内镜超声（CDEUS）。与X线造影和内镜检查相比，这些检查起辅助作用。超声检查的信息与这些检查不同。通过腹部超声可观察食管胃静脉曲张的侧支分流。内镜超声有助于诊断食管胃静脉曲张的性质及判断这些静脉曲张、胃溃疡、溃疡底部血管和出血性肠病的治疗效果。彩色多普勒内镜超声可显示食管胃静脉曲张和出血性溃疡的血流情况。