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[自然因素对心血管疾病发生的影响]

[Effect of natural factors on the occurrence of cardiovascular diseases].

作者信息

Nuzhdina M A

机构信息

Astronomical Observatory Taras Shevchenko Kiev State University, Ukraine.

出版信息

Biofizika. 1998 Jul-Aug;43(4):640-6.

PMID:9783071
Abstract

The effect of natural environmental factors (indexes of solar activity, geomagnetic disturbances, as well as meteorologic parameters: air temperature and humidity, and atmospheric pressure) on the occurrence of cardiovascular diseases in Ukraine as a whole and in Kiev was analyzed. It is shown that, contrary to the stereotype, the yearly dynamics of cardiovascular diseases in 1980-1990 is in opposite phase with the solar activity cycle. Similar results were obtained for the monthly dynamics of cardiovascular diseases in the period from June 1991 to June 1993. The relative influence of five environmental factors (in complex) on the daily dynamics of cardiovascular diseases for the same period was calculated. The role of heliogeophysical factors becomes especially evident if the daily level of cardiovascular diseases within some month of the year is considered. This result may be interesting for medicinal practice and forecasting of cardiovascular diseases.

摘要

分析了自然环境因素(太阳活动指数、地磁扰动以及气象参数:气温、湿度和大气压力)对乌克兰整体及基辅心血管疾病发病情况的影响。结果表明,与刻板印象相反,1980 - 1990年心血管疾病的年度动态与太阳活动周期呈反相位。1991年6月至1993年6月期间心血管疾病的月度动态也得到了类似结果。计算了同一时期五个环境因素(综合起来)对心血管疾病每日动态的相对影响。如果考虑一年中某个月内心血管疾病的每日水平,日地物理因素的作用就会变得尤为明显。这一结果可能对心血管疾病的医学实践和预测具有重要意义。

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