Layfield L J, Mooney E E, Dodd L G
Department of Pathology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27707, USA.
Diagn Cytopathol. 1998 Oct;19(4):250-4. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1097-0339(199810)19:4<250::aid-dc4>3.0.co;2-e.
Hemangiomas are common vascular neoplasms which are being radiographically detected and biopsied with increasing frequency during the workup of patients with malignant disease. The increasing confidence of radiologists in biopsying these lesions is in contrast to the reluctance of pathologists to make a specific diagnosis of hemangioma. Eleven cases of hemangioma, from both hepatic and superficial sites, were reviewed and the fine-needle aspirate findings discussed and illustrated. Three-dimensional arcades composed of bland elongated spindle cells or compact dense coils of spindle cells associated with scattered spindle-shaped cells were identified in 10 of 11 cases. In conclusion, recognition of the cellular pattern of hemangiomas combined with the radiologic information can enable a positive diagnosis of hemangioma to be made.
血管瘤是常见的血管肿瘤,在恶性疾病患者的检查过程中,通过影像学检测和活检发现的频率越来越高。放射科医生对这些病变进行活检的信心不断增强,这与病理学家不愿对血管瘤做出明确诊断形成了对比。回顾了11例来自肝脏和浅表部位的血管瘤病例,并对细针穿刺抽吸结果进行了讨论和说明。在11例病例中的10例中,发现了由温和的细长梭形细胞或紧密排列的梭形细胞致密线圈组成的三维血管袢,并伴有散在的梭形细胞。总之,认识血管瘤的细胞形态并结合放射学信息,能够对血管瘤做出肯定的诊断。