Raffa R B, Stone D J
Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Temple University School of Pharmacy, Philadelphia, PA 19140-5104, USA.
Peptides. 1998;19(7):1171-5. doi: 10.1016/s0196-9781(98)00065-5.
FMRFamide (Phe-Met-Arg-Phe-NH2) and several analogs produce centrally-mediated, naloxone-reversible antinociception, but have minimal affinity for opioid receptor (sub)types. In the present study, the antinociception in mice (55 degrees C tail-flick test) produced by supraspinal (intracerebroventricular; i.c.v.) administration of [D-Met2]-FMRFamide (a stable analog of FMRFamide) was attenuated by pretreatment with i.c.v. oligodeoxyribonucleotide antisense to the opioid mu receptor or by antisense to the Gi2alpha G-protein subunit. These data suggest that [D-Met2]-FMRFamide produces its antinociception via an opioid interneuron.
FMRF酰胺(苯丙氨酸-甲硫氨酸-精氨酸-苯丙氨酸-氨基)及其几种类似物可产生中枢介导的、纳洛酮可逆的镇痛作用,但对阿片受体(亚型)的亲和力极小。在本研究中,通过脑室内(i.c.v.)给予[D-甲硫氨酸2]-FMRF酰胺(FMRF酰胺的一种稳定类似物)在小鼠中(55摄氏度甩尾试验)产生的镇痛作用,可通过预先脑室内注射针对阿片μ受体的寡脱氧核糖核苷酸反义物或针对Gi2α G蛋白亚基的反义物而减弱。这些数据表明,[D-甲硫氨酸2]-FMRF酰胺通过阿片中间神经元产生其镇痛作用。