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辣椒素敏感传入神经对大鼠周围神经损伤后交感神经轴突背根神经节发芽的作用。

The contribution of capsaicin-sensitive afferents to the dorsal root ganglion sprouting of sympathetic axons after peripheral nerve injury in the rat.

作者信息

Abbadie C, Basbaum A I

机构信息

Department of Anatomy, University of California San Francisco, 94143-0452, USA.

出版信息

Neurosci Lett. 1998 Sep 11;253(3):143-6. doi: 10.1016/s0304-3940(98)00642-9.

DOI:10.1016/s0304-3940(98)00642-9
PMID:9792231
Abstract

Transection of the sciatic nerve leads to sprouting of sympathetic efferent, noradrenergic axons and terminals around large cell bodies in the dorsal root ganglion. Here we examined whether injury to unmyelinated afferents contributes to the sprouting. Neonatal treatment with the C-fiber neurotoxin capsaicin increased sprouting after nerve injury. We conclude that injury to large, rather than small diameter fibers, triggers the sprouting of sympathetic efferents after nerve injury.

摘要

坐骨神经横断会导致背根神经节中大型细胞体周围的交感传出、去甲肾上腺素能轴突和终末发生芽生。在此,我们研究了无髓传入纤维损伤是否促成了这种芽生。用C纤维神经毒素辣椒素对新生动物进行处理会增加神经损伤后的芽生。我们得出结论,是大直径而非小直径纤维的损伤触发了神经损伤后交感传出纤维的芽生。

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The contribution of capsaicin-sensitive afferents to the dorsal root ganglion sprouting of sympathetic axons after peripheral nerve injury in the rat.辣椒素敏感传入神经对大鼠周围神经损伤后交感神经轴突背根神经节发芽的作用。
Neurosci Lett. 1998 Sep 11;253(3):143-6. doi: 10.1016/s0304-3940(98)00642-9.
2
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Sympathetic sprouting near sensory neurons after nerve injury occurs preferentially on spontaneously active cells and is reduced by early nerve block.神经损伤后,感觉神经元附近的交感神经芽生优先发生于自发活动的细胞上,并且早期神经阻滞可使其减少。
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The growth-associated protein GAP-43 appears in dorsal root ganglion cells and in the dorsal horn of the rat spinal cord following peripheral nerve injury.生长相关蛋白GAP - 43在大鼠周围神经损伤后出现在背根神经节细胞和脊髓背角中。
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Early morphological changes of primary afferent neurons and their processes in newborn mice after treatment with capsaicin.辣椒素处理后新生小鼠初级传入神经元及其突起的早期形态学变化
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在大鼠中,局部给予μ或κ阿片类激动剂可通过外周阿片受体减轻辣椒素诱导的热痛觉过敏。
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