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[皮质-小脑连接功能组织的电生理分析]

[Electrophysiologic analysis of the functional organization of cortico-cerebellar connections].

作者信息

Rakhmanina E A

出版信息

Neirofiziologiia. 1976;8(5):483-9.

PMID:980169
Abstract

The influence of associative (orbital-anterior, parietal) and projective (auditory, sensomotor) cerebral cortex areas stimulation on activity of the Purkinje neurons of cerebellar cortex was studied in adult cats under chloralose-nembutal or nembutal anesthesia. These reactions were compared with the responses to peripheral stimuli. Definite similarity in responses of the Purkinje cells to different cortical (associative, projective) stimuli was found both for types of neurons and their responsiveness. In responses of the Purkinje cells to peripheral stimulation there was no sharp similarity as it was in responses to cortical stimuli. So, in cortical stimulation almost similar number of neurons (above 50%) was excited and in peripheral stimulation the responsiveness of neurons had marked difference: to electrical stimulation of skin there were 44.6%, to auditory 34.2%, to visual 18.8% of neuron responses.

摘要

在水合氯醛-戊巴比妥或戊巴比妥麻醉下,研究了成年猫大脑联合皮质区(眶额、顶叶)和投射皮质区(听觉、感觉运动)刺激对小脑皮质浦肯野神经元活动的影响。将这些反应与对外周刺激的反应进行了比较。发现浦肯野细胞对不同皮质(联合、投射)刺激的反应在神经元类型及其反应性方面存在一定的相似性。在浦肯野细胞对外周刺激的反应中,不像对皮质刺激的反应那样存在明显的相似性。因此,在皮质刺激时,兴奋的神经元数量几乎相似(超过50%),而在外周刺激时,神经元的反应性有显著差异:对皮肤电刺激有反应的神经元占44.6%,对听觉刺激有反应的占34.2%,对视觉刺激有反应的占18.8%。

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