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伦理、注意义务与法医精神病学评估:法律视角

Ethics, duty of care and forensic psychiatric assessment: a legal perspective.

作者信息

Gaughwin P C

机构信息

Police Complaints Authority, Adelaide, Australia.

出版信息

Aust N Z J Psychiatry. 1998 Oct;32(5):722-7. doi: 10.3109/00048679809113129.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE AND METHOD

This article examines some of the ethical and legal issues which confront the psychiatrist who is asked to provide a forensic psychiatric assessment. Theory is explained and illustrated by way of a case study.

RESULTS

Recent cases demonstrate a tendency by some psychiatrists to adopt an advocacy role in legal proceedings, to the potential disadvantage of not only those involved in the proceedings, but also to the wider community.

CONCLUSION

Ideally, there is a need for a greater collaborative effort between the College's Ethics Committee and this Country's Courts and Law Societies to establish and monitor an ethical framework in the area of expert psychiatric evidence.

摘要

目的与方法

本文探讨了应要求提供法医精神病学评估的精神科医生所面临的一些伦理和法律问题。通过一个案例研究来解释和说明相关理论。

结果

近期案例表明,一些精神科医生倾向于在法律程序中充当辩护角色,这不仅可能对参与程序的各方不利,也会对更广泛的社会群体产生潜在负面影响。

结论

理想情况下,学院伦理委员会与本国法院及律师协会之间需要做出更大的协同努力,以建立并监督专家精神病学证据领域的伦理框架。

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