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圈养鬃狼负鼠(袋鼬目,负鼠科)的繁殖

Breeding of Philander frenata (Didelphimorphia, Didelphidae) in captivity.

作者信息

Hingst E, D'Andrea P S, Santori R, Cerqueira R

机构信息

Departamento de Ecologia, Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

出版信息

Lab Anim. 1998 Oct;32(4):434-8. doi: 10.1258/002367798780599875.

DOI:10.1258/002367798780599875
PMID:9807757
Abstract

Data on the reproductive biology and laboratory management of Philander frenata are presented here. Sensory contact before pairing increased breeding success and reduced aggression between pairs. Gestation period was 13-14 days, with a post-lactation oestrous. Births occurred only between August and February. Mean litter size at birth and at weaning was 5.5 (SD = 2.4) and 4.0 (SD = 1.9), respectively. Sex ratio at birth was statistically biased toward males. The timing of weaning was established at between 70 and 80 days old, with the young weighing from 24 g to 49 g.

摘要

本文呈现了南美草原鹿的繁殖生物学和实验室管理数据。配对前的感官接触提高了繁殖成功率,并减少了配对个体之间的攻击性。妊娠期为13 - 14天,哺乳期后有发情期。分娩仅发生在8月至2月之间。出生时和断奶时的平均窝仔数分别为5.5(标准差 = 2.4)和4.0(标准差 = 1.9)。出生时的性别比例在统计学上偏向雄性。断奶时间确定在70至80日龄之间,幼崽体重在24克至49克之间。

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