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寻找导致自闭症的特定基因:需要多种方法相结合以实现最大功效。

Finding specific genes that cause autism: a combination of approaches will be needed to maximize power.

作者信息

Folstein S E, Bisson E, Santangelo S L, Piven J

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, New England Medical Center, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

出版信息

J Autism Dev Disord. 1998 Oct;28(5):439-45. doi: 10.1023/a:1026008606672.

DOI:10.1023/a:1026008606672
PMID:9813779
Abstract

Although autism is clearly inherited, it may be challenging to find the genes involved: The mechanism of inheritance is unknown, families with an autistic child are usually small, parent-child pairs are rare, and a fairly large number of genes may be involved, some or all of which may have a small effect on the phenotype. We discuss several strategies for finding genes, all of which may be used in combination to find the relevant genes.

摘要

尽管自闭症显然是遗传性的,但要找到相关基因可能具有挑战性:遗传机制尚不清楚,有自闭症孩子的家庭通常规模较小,亲子对很少见,而且可能涉及相当多的基因,其中一些或全部可能对表型有微小影响。我们讨论了几种寻找基因的策略,所有这些策略都可以结合使用以找到相关基因。

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