Crooks D L, Kilpatrick M
Supportive Cancer Care Research Unit, Hamilton Regional Cancer Centre, Ontario.
Can Oncol Nurs J. 1998 Aug;8(3):154-9.
Poster presentations are an excellent starting point for novice conference presenters and may be less intimidating than oral presentations because the audience is often one-to-one and discussion can flow readily. The poster presenter has worked with the content over a period of time, knows it well and can explain it with knowledge and enthusiasm. Networking with a number of persons in a similar field at the "work in progress" stage benefits the work. Posters may also be displayed in the home agency to facilitate internal communication about a project or study and the accomplishments achieved. Credit may be given to presenters from peers unable to attend the conference and discussion about the project may stimulate internal interest in the process of research (Lynn, 1989). Before developing a poster presentation, adequate consideration must be given to careful planning. Posters can be time-consuming and expensive unless adequate care is taken in the planning stages. With adequate planning and extensive feedback throughout the planning stage, a poster can be a rewarding presentation.
海报展示对于初次参加会议的展示者来说是一个很好的起点，而且可能比口头报告压力小，因为观众常常是一对一交流，讨论可以很顺畅地进行。海报展示者在一段时间内钻研了展示内容，非常熟悉它，能够充满学识和热情地进行讲解。在“进行中的工作”阶段与同领域的一些人建立联系对工作有益。海报也可以在本单位展示，以促进关于某个项目或研究及其所取得成果的内部交流。对于未能参加会议的同行，可以认可其作为展示者的贡献，并且关于该项目的讨论可能会激发单位内部对研究过程的兴趣（林恩，1989年）。在制作海报展示之前，必须充分考虑精心规划。除非在规划阶段小心谨慎，否则海报可能既耗时又费钱。通过充分规划以及在整个规划阶段获得广泛反馈，海报展示会是一次有价值的展示。
