Haviland M G
Department of Psychiatry, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, CA 92354-1007, USA.
Psychosomatics. 1998 Nov-Dec;39(6):536-9. doi: 10.1016/S0033-3182(98)71286-1.
The author examined the validity of the California Q-set Alexithymia Prototype (CAQ-AP), an observer- and self-report measure of the alexithymia construct. Alexithymia similarity scores (based on observer reports) were correlated with scores on several relevant self-report scales in a sample of 155 undergraduate college students. Alexithymia was positively correlated with neuroticism, depression, and anxiety; and negatively with extraversion, openness, and emotional expression. These correlations were statistically significant (P < 0.05) and in the expected direction. The CAQ-AP has passed its second validity check and, again, can be recommended as an observer measure of the alexithymia construct.
作者检验了加利福尼亚Q分类法述情障碍原型（CAQ-AP）的效度，这是一种针对述情障碍结构的观察者报告和自我报告测量方法。在155名本科大学生样本中，述情障碍相似性分数（基于观察者报告）与几个相关自我报告量表的分数进行了相关性分析。述情障碍与神经质、抑郁和焦虑呈正相关；与外向性、开放性和情绪表达呈负相关。这些相关性具有统计学意义（P < 0.05）且符合预期方向。CAQ-AP通过了第二次效度检验，再次推荐将其作为述情障碍结构的观察者测量方法。
