Pôbisová Z, Zamrazil V, Cerovská J, Simecková A
Endokrinologický ústav, Praha.
Vnitr Lek. 1998 May;44(5):251-4.
To assess the state of the skeleton of 870 subjects selected at random the authors used ultrasound densitometry of the talus. The assessment was made using a Cuba Clinical apparatus (McCue Ultrasonic Ltd.UK). The assessed parameters were BUA in db/MHz (broad band ultrasound attenuation) and VOS in m/s (velocity of sound). From the results it is apparent that the BUA values in men reach their peak at the age of 31-35 years. In women the BUA values are highest between 18 and 20 years, then follows a decline and again a rise between 41 and 45 years. The VOS values in men are highest between 18 and 20 years, followed by a drop and slight increase between 56 and 60 years. In women the VOS values reach their maximum between 18 and 20 years. The assessed values obtained in a random sample of the population from three regions are the basis for evaluation of bone densitometry obtained by means of questionnaire in the adult Czech population.
为评估随机选取的870名受试者的骨骼状况，作者采用了距骨超声骨密度测定法。评估使用的是古巴临床仪器（英国麦丘超声有限公司）。评估参数为以db/MHz为单位的宽带超声衰减（BUA）和以m/s为单位的声速（VOS）。从结果可以明显看出，男性的BUA值在31至35岁时达到峰值。女性的BUA值在18至20岁之间最高，随后下降，在41至45岁之间再次上升。男性的VOS值在18至20岁之间最高，随后下降，在56至60岁之间略有上升。女性的VOS值在18至20岁之间达到最大值。从三个地区的人群随机样本中获得的评估值，是评估成年捷克人群通过问卷调查获得的骨密度测定结果的基础。
