Burg G, Kempf W, Höchli M, Huwyler T, Panizzon R G
Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Zurich, Switzerland.
J Cutan Pathol. 1998 Oct;25(9):475-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0560.1998.tb01778.x.
The term Spitz's nevus refers to a large spectrum of nevi composed of spindle and/or epithelioid cells. We report on a hitherto undescribed tubular variant of a dermal epithelioid nevus, characterized by aggregates composed exclusively of cuboidal cells with the prominent feature of tubular or microcystic structures. Immunohistochemically, the epithelioid cells expressed melanocytic markers (S-100, NKI/C3) lacking markers for cytokeratin or carcinoembryonic antigen. The three-dimensional analysis of the lesions by confocal laser scanning microscopy revealed the structural configuration of tubular or microcystic empty spaces bordered by cuboidal nevus cells. This rare variant of epithelioid nevus is another example for the remarkable diversity of Spitz's nevi.
斯皮茨痣这一术语指的是由梭形细胞和/或上皮样细胞组成的一大类痣。我们报告了一种迄今为止未被描述的皮肤上皮样痣的管状变体,其特征是仅由立方形细胞聚集而成,具有管状或微囊状结构这一突出特征。免疫组织化学显示,上皮样细胞表达黑素细胞标志物(S-100、NKI/C3),缺乏细胞角蛋白或癌胚抗原的标志物。通过共聚焦激光扫描显微镜对病变进行三维分析,揭示了由立方形痣细胞界定的管状或微囊状空隙的结构形态。这种罕见的上皮样痣变体是斯皮茨痣显著多样性的又一个例子。