Khomutovskiĭ O A, Mironova V N, Degtiareva I I
Ukr Biokhim Zh. 1976 Jul-Aug;48(4):437-40.
The submicroscopic organization and activity of acid phosphatase and catalase in lysosomes and peroxisomes of the rat hepatocytes were studied with experimental rachitis. It is determined that total and free activity of acid phosphatase in the liver tissue and certain lysosomes with rachitis increases whereas the catalase activity in the tissue and certain peroxisomes decreases. Permeability of the lysosome and peroxisome membranes rises for enzymes and cations. The process of peroxisome differentiation with rachitis is disturbed: there appear peroxisomes containing the marginal plates, that is not peculiar to the redont peroxisomes.
用实验性佝偻病研究大鼠肝细胞溶酶体和过氧化物酶体中酸性磷酸酶和过氧化氢酶的亚微观组织及活性。已确定患佝偻病时肝组织和某些溶酶体中酸性磷酸酶的总活性和游离活性增加,而组织和某些过氧化物酶体中的过氧化氢酶活性降低。溶酶体和过氧化物酶体膜对酶和阳离子的通透性增加。患佝偻病时过氧化物酶体的分化过程受到干扰:出现含有边缘板的过氧化物酶体,这并非正常过氧化物酶体所特有。