Prunner C, Beck A
Wien Klin Wochenschr. 1976 Apr 16;88(8):267-70.
Adolescents consulting the family planning clinic in Vienna seldom use contraceptives before the age of seventeen or use a method with a high risk of pregnancy. Thereafter a marked increase in the number of pill-users is observed. All other methods of contraception, including the rhythm method, condom, diaphragm and chemical methods are employed only to a negligible extent. These results are compared with the figures of other countries, where, in general, a higher number of pill-users is reported. It is concluded that the recommendation of traditional methods of contraception by doctors does not seem practicable on account of the positive trend towards the pill among adolescents. The basis for prescription of oral contraceptives to adolescents is critically reviewed and revised.
在维也纳计划生育诊所咨询的青少年很少在17岁之前使用避孕药具,或者使用怀孕风险高的方法。此后,口服避孕药使用者的数量显著增加。所有其他避孕方法,包括安全期避孕法、避孕套、子宫帽和化学方法,使用程度都微不足道。这些结果与其他国家的数据进行了比较,在其他国家,一般报告的口服避孕药使用者数量更多。得出的结论是,由于青少年对口服避孕药的积极趋势,医生推荐传统避孕方法似乎不可行。对青少年口服避孕药处方的依据进行了批判性审查和修订。