Pangaro L N
Department of Medicine at the Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, USA.
Am J Med. 1998 Nov;105(5):363-5. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9343(98)00335-0.
Maintaining quality in curriculum and evaluation in core clerkship rotations requires the supervision of a dedicated individual, who is not only expert in the subject matter of internal medicine but skilled in educational practice and in administration. This CDIM commentary aims to facilitate the mentoring of the clerkship director by listing expectations of and for the position. The clerkship director should have resources commensurate with the tasks to be performed. On average, clerkship directors report spending 28% of their time on clerkship administration (CDIM Evaluation Task Force Survey, 1996; unpublished data). CDIM recommends that 25% should be considered a minimum estimate of time for the "essential" administrative aspects of running a clerkship, not including time spent teaching students in seminars and lectures or in patient care activities. If scholarly activity in the clerkship is to be a principal measure of productivity towards academic promotion, then additional time will have to part of the clerkship director's week. Since a personal role in teaching is usual and scholarly productivity desirable, a minimum of 50% of a full-time equivalent should be expected.
在核心临床实习轮转中维持课程质量和评估需要一位专职人员进行监督,该人员不仅要在内科主题方面是专家,还要在教育实践和管理方面有技能。本CDIM评论旨在通过列出对临床实习主任职位的期望来促进对其的指导。临床实习主任应拥有与要执行的任务相称的资源。平均而言,临床实习主任报告称他们将28%的时间用于临床实习管理(CDIM评估工作组调查,1996年;未发表数据)。CDIM建议,25%应被视为开展临床实习“基本”管理方面所需时间的最低估计,这还不包括在研讨会、讲座中教授学生或参与患者护理活动所花费的时间。如果临床实习中的学术活动要成为学术晋升生产力的主要衡量标准,那么额外的时间将必须成为临床实习主任每周工作时间的一部分。由于在教学中亲自参与是常见的,且学术生产力是可取的,因此应期望至少相当于全职工作时间的50%。